Bharwa Karela is a traditional North Indian dish made by stuffing bitter gourds (karela) with a flavorsome blend of spices and herbs. The bitterness of the gourd is carefully balanced with tangy, sweet, and spicy flavors, resulting in a mouth-watering delicacy. The process of making Bharwa Karela involves scraping and hollowing out the gourd, marinating it in salt to reduce its bitterness, and then stuffing it with a delightful mixture of spices, onions, and sometimes grated coconut or paneer. The stuffed karela is then shallow-fried or steamed to perfection, allowing the flavors to meld and create a symphony of taste and texture.
Wash the bitter gourds thoroughly and pat them dry.
Using a peeler or knife, gently scrape off the rough skin of the gourds.
Make a vertical slit in each gourd, keeping the base intact, and remove the seeds using a spoon.
Rub salt on the inner and outer surface of the gourds and set aside for 20-30 minutes to reduce bitterness. Rinse them thoroughly under running water and pat dry.
Cooking Steps:
Heat 1 tbsp of oil in a pan over medium heat. Add cumin seeds and let them splutter.
Add chopped onions and sauté until golden brown. Then add ginger-garlic paste and cook for another 2 minutes.
Add turmeric powder, red chili powder, coriander powder, garam masala, and amchur or tamarind paste. Mix well and cook for a minute.
Add salt to taste and cook the spice mixture until it becomes fragrant and oil starts to separate. Turn off the heat and let the mixture cool slightly.
Stuff the prepared bitter gourds with the spice mixture, ensuring they are filled well but not overflowing.
In the same pan, heat the remaining 1 tbsp of oil over medium heat. Carefully place the stuffed bitter gourds in the pan and cook on low heat, turning occasionally to ensure even cooking.
Cook for 15-20 minutes or until the bitter gourds become tender and slightly browned. Ensure they don't overcook or become mushy.
Garnish with chopped coriander leaves and serve hot with roti or rice.